What is Chi
Kung?
The
practice
What are the
benefits?
Philosophy and
history
What is Chi Kung?
Chi is vital energy. Kung means art, practice.
Chi Kung or Qi Gong are ancient
Chinese exercises for health and energy cultivation.
Either still or moving, Chi Kung includes
breathing techniques, postures (standing, sitting or lying) and
visualizations.
Chi Kung develops and balances the
circulation of energy through the whole body, stimulates the immune
system, revitalizes internal organs and brings relaxation both physically
and mentally.
The Practice
To
practice the art of Chi Kung is to develop energy
for health, internal force and mind training.
Depending on the origin and style, Chi Kung
comprises of:
Static (Zhaun Gong): practiced in a
standing still position with a great emphasis on breathing - for internal
force development.
Dynamic (Don Gong): combining gentle moves
and breathing, repeated several times on their own (e.g. Carrying the
Moon, Pushing Mountains) or as part of a sequence (e.g. Baduajin The
Eight Pieces of Brocade) they work on specific organs and internal
systems in relation to meridians and acupuncture points.
Meditative (Jin Gong): practiced either in
sitting or lying position for relaxation and a tranquil mind.
Though differing in form and purpose, they all are internal exercises (Nei Gong) that involve the following aspects:
regulation of body (posture), regulation of respiration and regulation of
mind.
What are the benefits?
Practising
Chi Kung regularly helps to :
regulate
the equilibrium of the nervous system and hormone activity
promote the
normal functions of internal organs leading to a stronger resistance to
diseases
improve the
function of the lungs
enhance
blood circulation and balance blood pressure
promote the
digestion by stimulating the gastro-intestinal movements and the secretion
of digestive juices
Philosophy and history
Practiced for
thousands of years, Chi Kung was originally used for keeping fit and later
adopted as a healing exercise. In recent years, further proof of its
positive impact on general health and specific diseases has been
established through scientific research.
One
of the most important concepts in traditional Chinese culture is that the
body and mind are one and should be developed together. In that respect,
Chi Kung helps to bring the body and mind into natural harmony through
relaxed but disciplined effort.
There are five major Chi Kung schools, namely:
medical, Confucian, Taoist, Buddhist and wushu or Chinese martial art.